Bowl of vibrant ratatouille stew with zucchini, tomatoes, and herbs.
French

Simple Classic French Ratatouille Stew

Ratatouille is one of those dishes that feels like home, even if you’re not French. It’s a humble stew packed with fresh summer vegetables and herbs. This recipe keeps things simple and approachable for anyone wanting to cook a quick, healthy lunch or an easy side dish.

The Story Behind This Recipe

I remember the first time I made ratatouille was during a warm summer weekend. The market was overflowing with fresh bell peppers, zucchini, and eggplant, so it felt natural to bring all those ingredients together. There’s a quiet joy in chopping colorful vegetables and letting them simmer slowly in olive oil and garlic.

This stew is one of those recipes that fits into your day without much fuss. I usually make a big pot so we can enjoy it over a couple of meals, sometimes with crusty bread or as a side to simply grilled chicken. It’s comforting but never heavy.

A small cooking habit I’ve picked up with ratatouille is to keep the pieces fairly uniform for even cooking, but I don’t worry about precision. It’s the texture and the flavors melding that count. Plus, adding fresh herbs right at the end lifts the whole dish.

Friends who’ve tried it often comment on how it feels rustic and genuine, without anything complicated. That’s what makes ratatouille such a keeper in my kitchen—simple ingredients, slow cooking, and a straightforward approach to flavor.

If you want a break from meat or want to sneak in extra veggies on a warm day, ratatouille has you covered. It’s a recipe you can trust to be ready whenever you want a fuss-free vegetable dish.

Cuisine: French
Course: Lunch
Servings: 4
Prep time: 15 minutes
Cook time: 40 minutes
Total time: 55 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 medium eggplant, diced
  • 1 medium zucchini, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, seeded and diced
  • 1 yellow bell pepper, seeded and diced
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 medium tomatoes, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Handful of fresh basil leaves, chopped

Instructions

  1. Step 1. Heat olive oil in a large skillet or saucepan over medium heat.
  2. Step 2. Add the chopped onion and garlic; cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
  3. Step 3. Add the diced eggplant and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  4. Step 4. Add the zucchini and bell peppers, cook for another 5 minutes until they start to soften.
  5. Step 5. Add the chopped tomatoes, thyme, and oregano. Stir well.
  6. Step 6. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 20-25 minutes, stirring once or twice, until vegetables are tender but still hold their shape.
  7. Step 7. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
  8. Step 8. Remove from heat and stir in fresh basil just before serving.

Tips for Success

  • Use ripe tomatoes for the best flavor, or canned whole tomatoes if fresh aren’t available.
  • Don’t overcook the vegetables; they should be tender but not mushy.
  • Serve with crusty bread or alongside grilled meats for a simple meal.
  • If you like a little heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes when cooking the garlic and onions.

Variations & Substitutions

  • Add sliced mushrooms for an earthier flavor.
  • Stir in a splash of red wine vinegar at the end for brightness.
  • Top with grated Parmesan or crumbled goat cheese if you want a richer dish.
  • For a heartier meal, serve over rice, quinoa, or pasta.